高地隙自走式喷雾机横向稳定性滑模控制的研究

张鹏, 冯静安, 宋宝, 喻俊志

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石河子大学学报 ›› 2021, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (5) : 547-552. DOI: 10. 13880/j.cnki.65-1174/ n.2021. 21. 031
机械·电气工程

高地隙自走式喷雾机横向稳定性滑模控制的研究

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Research on the control of the lateral stability sliding film of the high-clearance self-propelled sprayer

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摘要

针对高地隙自走式喷雾机操纵稳定性控制效果差的问题,本文提出附加横摆力矩控制的操纵稳定性控制策略。 先建立包含“Dugoff”非线性轮胎模型的七自由度整车模型,再建立二自由度车辆参考模型,为耦合变量横摆角速度和 质心侧偏角提供了理论参考值; 然后基于滑模控制理论设计了整车力矩控制器; 最后,在前轮转角特定工况和整车低 速工作状态下,基于 Matlab/ Simulink 平台进行仿真试验分析。仿真结果表明: 本文设计的控制器相比于无控制横摆 角速度平均误差绝对值降低 7. 70%,质心侧偏角降低 0. 54%,有效提高了车辆低速时的操纵稳定性。

Abstract

Aiming at the problem of poor control stability and control effect of the high-clearance self-propelled sprayer,a control stability control strategy with additional yaw moment control is proposed.Firstly,a 7-degree-of-freedom vehicle model including the “Dugoff” nonlinear tire model is established; at the same time, a two-degree-of-freedom vehicle reference model is established,which provides a theoretical reference value for the coupling variable yaw rate and sideslip angle of the vehicle; then,a vehicle torque controller is designed based on sliding film control theory; Finally,under the specific working conditions of the front-wheel angle and the low-speed working state,the simulation test analysis is carried out based on the Matlab/ Simulink platform.Simulation results show that the controller designed in this paper is compared with the average error of the absolute yaw rate is reduced by 7. 70%,and the sideslip angle of the vehicle is reduced by 0. 54%,which improves the handling stability of the vehicle at low speed.

关键词

高地隙自走式喷雾机 / 横向稳定性 / 附加横摆力矩 / 滑模控制

Key words

high-clearance self-propelled sprayer / lateral stability / additional yaw moment / sliding film control

引用本文

导出引用
张鹏, 冯静安, 宋宝, 喻俊志. 高地隙自走式喷雾机横向稳定性滑模控制的研究. 石河子大学学报. 2021, 39(5): 547-552 https://doi.org/10. 13880/j.cnki.65-1174/ n.2021. 21. 031
ZHANG Peng , FENG Jingan , SONG Bao , YU Junzhi. Research on the control of the lateral stability sliding film of the high-clearance self-propelled sprayer. Journal of Shihezi University. 2021, 39(5): 547-552 https://doi.org/10. 13880/j.cnki.65-1174/ n.2021. 21. 031

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基金

国家自然科学基金( 61663042)
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